Tech Tuesday: Security Continues As An Issue of Concern


TECH-TUESDAY


Summertime, And The Livin’ Is Easy. Or Is It?
Summertime, and the living is supposed to be easy — unless you happen to be an IT worker employed in any kind of security-related capacity. In that case, it was just new kinds of trouble this past week, as worms, hacker attacks and other threats made life miserable.
The biggest of the headaches was last Tuesday’s attack against Web infrastructure company Akamai, which knocked Yahoo, Google, and various Microsoft and Apple Computer sites offline.
Akamai executives said the denial-of-service attacks initially targeted four large Akamai customers, rendering their sites inaccessible. But the effects quickly rippled across the company’s network, causing a failure in its domain name server (DNS) system, which translates word-based website addresses into numeric Web addresses to link surfers to websites.


NETWORK-SECURITY


Are security
companies ahead
of hackers?

Akamai later determined that the attack was launched by a herd of zombies — computers infected with a Trojan horse that programmes the machines to launch Web attacks at specified times.
Sleep tight, knowing that there are potentially millions of zombies out there, programmed to wreak mischief ranging from spam spewing to attacks such as the Akamai caper.
Those more concerned with old-style threats pondered Microsoft’s potential entry into the antivirus market. Representatives from the software giant said it’ll happen, but details on when and how are still being worked out.
Updating Your ZoneAlarm Firewall
ZoneLabs releases an update to their firewall product


ZONELABS


As mentioned in a previous Tech Tuesday column, ZoneLabs — the company which produces the ZoneAlarm firewall product — was recently purchased by an Israeli company. The company, upon purchase of ZoneLabs, made a new version of ZoneAlarm available, and required of owners of the Pro version that they either re-register their ZoneAlarm product, or purchase the new ZoneAlarm v.5.0.590.015 iteration.
Today, ZoneLabs released a necessary update to the initial version of ZoneAlarm v5, which resolves a number of problems that were occurring with the first iteration of ZoneAlarm 5 …
As ZoneLabs points out, the new ZoneAlarm Pro version v 5.0.590.043

  • fixes conflict issues with Norton AntiVirus, particularly as it affects scanning of incoming e-mail for Trojans, worms, viruses, malware, etc.
  • fixes issues with SSH timeouts, which may have compromised the integrity of your online communications protocol
  • fixes installation issues with the McAfee Security Center, and conflicts with the McAfee AntiVirus programme
  • fixes stability issues on your computer associated with the ZoneAlarm product
  • resolves routine maintenance items associated with the ZoneAlarm product

Most software on your computer is a work in progress (this is particularly true of your operating system, be it Windows, MAC OS or Linux). Computer users must be aware that most of the software programmes on their computers are updated periodically, and that it is necessary (and often imperative) to download and install the updates.
If you have the ZoneAlarm firewall installed on your computer, in order to avoid all of the re-register, re-license rigamarole entailed in updating your ZoneAlarm, simply click on this link, and follow these directions. And remember: slow and easy does it.
Question of the Week

QUESTIONMARK

Hi, I have Norton Internet Security 2003, valid until October 2004, set on my Windows 98SE desktop. Do I need any other spyware or adware, such as Spybot Search and Destroy or Ad-aware 6.0? Do I need to upgrade to Norton Internet Security 2004 now or wait until October 2004?
Submitted by: David C., Edmonton, Alta.

ANSWERGIF

Norton Internet Security 2003 did not contain anti-spyware software, so you will need an anti-spyware app, such as Spybot: Search and Destroy. You should also download Ad-Aware, and McAfee Stinger.
As for Norton Internet Security renewal, you can re-subscribe in October 2004 for another year. Symantec offers updates for two years after the release of a product. So, in October 2005, you will need to upgrade to the company’s latest offering.
All efforts on your part to make your surfing life secure will likely go for naught, though, as a consequence of the fact that you’re running an unsupported, insecure operating system. As of January (and, actually much earlier than that) Microsoft discontinued support for Windows 98.
You may want to read Fred Langa’s article, Microsoft’s ‘Product Lifecycle’ Plans for more information on why you should consider upgrading your computer’s operating system to Windows XP (or, for a challenge, Linux).
And, by the way, just in case you’re considering ‘borrowing’ a copy of Windows XP from a friend to install on your computer — you could, but an unregistered copy of Windows XP will almost immediately be identified as being pirated, and you run the risk of having your machine ‘locked’ by Microsoft, and enjoying an impromptu visit from the local constabulary.
Even if the above Windows XP issue is of no concern to you, pirated copies of Windows XP will not allow you to download Windows Service Pack 1 or 2 — and without those 100, or so, critical operating system security ‘patches’ you might as well be running Windows 95 / 98 / ME for all the security support you’ll be afforded by Microsoft … which is to say, none.
For more information on related Windows XP issues, have a look at Fred Langa’s article on Windows Product Activation.

Decision Canada: Polls, Polls and More Polls
Tories Slide in the Final Week of the Campaign


ELECTION-2004



DAY31-6-DAYS-REMAINING

With fewer than six days to go before election day, support for the Conservative Party has taken a dramatic dip. The most significant change is in Ontario where — according to the latest Ipsos-Reid poll — the Liberals are surging, up eight points to 42 per cent, versus 30 per cent for a Conservative Party in steep decline, down an astounding eight points. The NDP remains firm at 20 per cent, with protest support for the Green Party stuck at six per cent.


IPSOS-REID-JUNE22

As for who will govern the country, the race is still too close to call.
According to Ipsos-Reid’s seat projection model, if a vote were held tomorrow, the Conservatives would have a potential of 110-114 seats, the Liberals would have a potential of 107-111 seats, the NDP a potential of 19-23 seats, and the Bloc Québécois a potential of 64-68 seats.
The Ipsos-Reid results are not vastly different from the numbers reported this morning by SES Canada Research, whose overnight tracking poll conducted for the CPAC network shows the Liberals ahead at 34% among the electorate, with the Conservatives trailing at 31%, the NDP up a notch to 21%, and the Greens garnering 10% support.
Liberal Support Climbs in the Final Week of the Campaign
CPAC-SES-JUNE22

In addition to the CPAC-SES poll results reported above, SES reports a dramatic decline in support for Stephen Harper as Prime Minister, to only 22%, while Paul Martin’s results have remained fairly steady at a hardly gratifying 28%. Jack Layton trails badly at only 10% support for Best PM.
Tories Falter Elsewhere, But Remain Strong in B.C.
The headline above doesn’t tell the whole story.
While it’s true that support for the Conservative Party in British Columbia remains strong (as can be seen in the graph below) at 36% province-wide, in the city of Vancouver the Conservatives are running a distant third to both the New Democrats and the Liberals.

Continue reading Decision Canada: Polls, Polls and More Polls
Tories Slide in the Final Week of the Campaign

Decision Canada: Harper Falters; Canadians Remain Apathetic


ELECTION-2004





DAY30-7-DAYS-REMAINING


At the beginning of the final week of the federal election campaign, as James Travers wrote in Saturday’s Toronto Star, “voters are more or less equally divided between unsatisfactory options.”
In VanRamblings’ home riding of Vancouver-Quadra, NDP candidate David Askew has mounted a valiant campaign in an otherwise Conservative riding. In recent years, in order to keep the ne’er-do-well Alliance from taking the seat, NDPers (including myself, much to the chagrin of my children, and my friends) have voted strategically, electing Liberal Stephen Owen to office.
But, perhaps not this time.
Last evening, Don, calling from David Askew’s NDP headquarters said,

“Look, I know David isn’t going to take the seat, and his vote in the riding is probably strong enough that Stephen Owen will lose, leaving Vancouver Quadra as another win for the Conservatives. But no matter what happens, the Conservatives are not going to win a majority; they’ll only be an interim government, and by the time another election is called — and that next election will happen soon, very soon — Canadians will see what a threat the Conservatives are, and vote them out.”
“In the meantime, we need your support, because the NDP needs the research money the government will grant us based on the national vote for the NDP, to hold the Conservatives’ feet to the fire.”


Am I convinced? Will I vote for David Askew? Or, will I vote strategically, and cast my ballot for Stephen Owen, who I know and like, and believe to be a decent person? Quite honestly, I don’t know the answer to any of those questions. I suppose, like many Canadians, I’ll wait to make my decision til the moment I find myself sequestered in the voting booth.
Child Tax Credit Reveals Harper’s Mindset
Writing in the Toronto Star, rabbler Linda McQuaig (that’s rabbler, as in rabble.ca) explores the regressive nature of Stephen Harper’s child tax credit, a legislative initiative that will succeed in …

“… reintroducing a programme that provides bigger benefits to the richest Canadians and no benefits whatsoever to those at the bottom. This is where Harper plans to put all that new money — $3.5 billion a year, once fully phased in.
Under his proposed scheme, a Bay Street executive with two children and an annual salary of $225,000, would receive a total benefit of $1,746 a year.
But if that executive gets laid off from his Bay Street job and ends up flipping hamburgers at McDonald’s, he’d lose his benefit entirely. Indeed, he’d receive absolutely nothing from the extra billions Harper plans to hand over to families — even though the executive-turned-hamburger-flipper would still have two children to feed and clothe.”


McQuaig writes: “As an economist, Harper is aware of what he’s doing.”
Tories May Scrap Air Canada Bilingual Requirement


VOTING-BOX


As reported in the Globe and Mail today, Conservative leader Stephen Harper would change federal legislation to allow Air Canada to move its head office from Montreal to Toronto, party officials confirmed last night.
Harper is prepared to scrap the Air Canada Public Participation Act, which would allow the national carrier to no longer be forced to provide more bilingual services than other competing airlines.

“We’re talking about a level playing field,” said Jim Armour, the Conservative Party of Canada’s communications director. “Right now there are requirements that only apply to one (airline). It doesn’t apply to WestJet, it doesn’t apply to JetsGo.”
“We have said that the act should be eliminated. That doesn’t mean that bilingualism requirements would be eliminated on airlines,” Armour said. “What we are saying is that bilingualism requirements should apply equally across the industry.”


Although the Conservatives have said they would not change the basic principles of the Official Languages Act, they have indicated that with a Conservative government there would be an open debate on the question.
Bloc Québécois MP Benoit Sauvageau said abolishing the Air Canada Public Participation Act would be “really catastrophic.”
“It’s a concrete demonstration that if the Conservatives are elected it’s the end of French at Air Canada in spite of all efforts,” he said.
Voter Apathy Expected To Reach New Highs


VOTING-BOX


What is wrong with Canadians? In what may prove to be the closest race in Canadian electoral history, a record number of Canadians are expected to opt out come June 28th.
Turnout countrywide has dropped steadily to 61.2 per cent from 75.3 per cent in four federal elections since 1988, and election experts say nearly half of us will not cast ballots this time.
“Fifty per cent is the symbolic number,” says Larry LeDuc, a University of Toronto political science professor who co-wrote Comparing Democracies: Elections and Voting in Global Perspective. Anything below that “undermines the legitimacy of governments.”
The Globe and Mail suggests that voter apathy is “an inexplicable global malaise.”
One supposes that voter apathy has nothing to do with right-wing talk show hosts, the Murdoch media empire and its ilk, and corporate media the world over doing everything in their power to convince citizens that politicians are corrupt, in the process succeeding in their mission to alienate a majority of the populace from engagement in the political process.
Or, that government’s failure to to protect workers, communities, and the environment; deep cuts in social programmes, turning the tattered remnants over to the private sector; an utter failure to address youth unemployment, which remains at twice the rate for the rest of the population; and the ongoing failure to provide adequate child care, thus responding to the needs of young families; none of this could possibly have anything to do with a pervasive sense of alienation felt by most Canadians.
Oh no, that couldn’t possibly be.

Decision Canada: Are The Wheels Coming Off The Tory Campaign?


ELECTION-2004





DAY28-9-DAYS-REMAINING


With Conservative leader Stephen Harper maintaining his odious attack on Liberal Leader Paul Martin over what he says is a Liberal failure to address child pornography, in it’s final week the election campaign has become bogged down in an unsavoury war of words over what Prime Minister Martin has called, “comments (that) were clearly out of line.”
In Thunder Bay, NDP Leader Jack Layton lashed out at Harper.

“There’s been no sense of apology or anything … it shows a real failure of judgment in my view on Mr. Harper’s part, and puts into question the kind of judgment he’d exercise in office.”
“Stephen Harper doesn’t want Canadians to know what he really stands for, so they need to exploit tragedy (the murder of Holly Jones, the ten year old Toronto girl whose killer was sentenced on Friday) in order to divert focus, and it’s not going to work.”


The Montreal Gazette reported that Gilles Duceppe, leader of the Bloc Québécois, as telling reporters that the Conservative stance on child pornography was too extreme and would lead to legislative excess.

“It could have the effect of closing the Sistine Chapel in Rome. You know, those little naked angels, they’re just about everywhere in the churches. What do we do with that? That’s [the result of] their infantile reasoning. We don’t want to fall into excessive law and order like the Conservatives often have a tendency of doing,” said Mr. Duceppe.


The Bloc platform calls for minimum, long-term sentences for those convicted of sex crimes against a minor.
Jim Elve, at BlogsCanada, addresses the issue here and here.
Later today, VanRamblings will publish a full election day update.
For insight into Stephen Harper’s policies, as well as important 2004 federal election news events, click on VanRamblings’ full Decision Canada coverage.